How To Install JFrog Artifactory on CentOS 7
This guide will walk you through steps used to install JFrog Artifactory on CentOS 7. JFrog Artifactory is the world’s most advanced repository manager which fully supports software created in any language or using any tool.
JFrog Artifactory is designed to integrate with the majority of continuous integration and delivery tools to deliver an end to end automated solution for tracking artifacts from development to production. A number of open source plugins are available to give you an easy way to extend the capabilities of Artifactory and integrate with other tools. Examples are Jenkins, TeamCity, Bamboo, Maven, Bower and Gradleand much more.
For Ubuntu, use: How to Install JFrog Artifactory on Ubuntu
There are different editions of JFrog Artifactory available, check the Comparison Matrix.
There two ways of installing Artifactory on CentOS 7:
- Using Docker
- Installing from RPM packages
Method 1: Install JFrog Artifactory using Docker
For Docker installation, here are the steps to use:
Step 1: Install Docker Engine
Install Docker using our previous guide: How to install Docker CE on Ubuntu / Debian / Fedora / Arch / CentOS
Step 2: Download JFrog Artifactory Docker image
Pull the latest Docker image of JFrog Artifactory.
docker pull docker.bintray.io/jfrog/artifactory-oss:latest
For CE edition:
docker pull docker.bintray.io/jfrog/artifactory-cpp-ce
Confirm Docker images:
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
docker.bintray.io/jfrog/artifactory-cpp-ce latest 24d943a892ac 43 hours ago 582MB
docker.bintray.io/jfrog/artifactory-oss latest 58d49856785f 43 hours ago 582MB
Step 3: Create Data Directory
Create data directory on host system to ensure data used on container is persistent.
sudo mkdir -p /jfrog/artifactory
sudo chown -R 1030 /jfrog/
Step 4: Start JFrog Artifactory container
To start an Artifactory container, use the command:
docker run --name artifactory -d -p 8081:8081 -p 8082:8082 \
-v /jfrog/artifactory:/var/opt/jfrog/artifactory \
docker.bintray.io/jfrog/artifactory-oss:latest
You can pass Java system properties to the JVM running Artifactory using EXTRA_JAVA_OPTIONS. Check more on Docker setup link. See example below.
docker run --name artifactory -d -p 8081:8081 -p 8082:8082 \
-v /jfrog/artifactory:/var/opt/jfrog/artifactory \
-e EXTRA_JAVA_OPTIONS='-Xms512m -Xmx2g -Xss256k -XX:+UseG1GC' \
docker.bintray.io/jfrog/artifactory-oss:latest
Use docker ps
command to view container information.
Step 5: Running JFrog Artifactory container with Systemd
Systemd is the default init system for CentOS 7. We can use it to manage JFrog Artifactory container.
Create Artifactory service unit file.
sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/artifactory.service
Add:
[Unit]
Description=Setup Systemd script for Artifactory Container
After=network.target
[Service]
Restart=always
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker kill artifactory
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker rm artifactory
ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker run --name artifactory -p 8081:8081 -p 8082:8082 \
-v /jfrog/artifactory:/var/opt/jfrog/artifactory \
docker.bintray.io/jfrog/artifactory-oss:latest
ExecStop=-/usr/bin/docker kill artifactory
ExecStop=-/usr/bin/docker rm artifactory
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Reload systemd.
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
Then start Artifactory container with systemd.
sudo systemctl start artifactory
Enable it to start at system boot.
sudo systemctl enable artifactory
Status can be checked with:
systemctl status artifactory
Sample output:
Also check service binding with:
ss -tunelp | grep 8081
Step 6: Access Artifactory Web Interface
Artifactory can be accessed using the following URL:
http://SERVERIP_OR_DOMAIN:8081/artifactory
Follow setup instructions that follows.
Select the package type(s) you want to create default repositories for.
You can skip to set later.
Click “Finish” button to complete installation.
Step 7: Configure Nginx reverse proxy (Optional)
If you want to use Nginx as Proxy with SSL, check out the guide below:
Method 2: Install JFrog Artifactory using RPM
Here are the steps you need to install JFrog Artifactory on CentOS 7 from RPM packages.
Step 1: Install Java
Use the commands below to install Java on CentOS:
sudo yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel
sudo alternatives --config java
java -version
Step 2: Set JAVA_HOME
After installing Java, Set JAVA_HOME environment variable.
Step 3: Install and Configure Database Server
Install MariaDB Database Server:
Step 4: Add JFrog Artifactory RPM repository
The JFrog Artifactory packages are available on official repository. Add it by running:
curl -sL https://bintray.com/jfrog/artifactory-rpms/rpm | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/bintray-jfrog-artifactory-rpms.repo
This repository works for both Artifactory CE and Artifactory OSS editions.
Step 5: Install JFrog Artifactory on CentOS 7
Installing JFrog Artifactory is a matter of running yum command and specifying Artifactory edition to install.
Install JFrog Artifactory OSS:
sudo yum -y install jfrog-artifactory-oss wget
Install JFrog Artifactory CE:
sudo yum -y install jfrog-artifactory-cpp-ce wget
Set ARTIFACTORY_HOME
.
echo "export ARTIFACTORY_HOME=/opt/jfrog/artifactory" | sudo tee -a /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
env | grep ARTIFACTORY_HOME
Files and Folders Locations:
When installed from an RPM distribution, Artifactory retains the FHS (Filesystem Hierarchy Standard) format:
File/Folder Location Ownership Tomcat home /opt/jfrog/artifactory/tomcat artifactory (root for sub dirs) Artifactory startup script /etc/init.d/artifactory root Artifactory logs /var/opt/jfrog/artifactory/logs artifactory Artifactory home /var/opt/jfrog/artifactory artifactory Artifactory etc /etc/opt/jfrog/artifactory artifactory Artifactory env variables /etc/opt/jfrog/artifactory/default artifactory Artifactory binary /opt/jfrog/artifactory root
Step 6: Configuring Artifactory to use MariaDB
1.
Copy Artifactory database configuration template.
sudo mkdir /var/opt/jfrog/artifactory/etc
sudo cp /opt/jfrog/artifactory/misc/db/mariadb.properties /var/opt/jfrog/artifactory/etc/db.properties
2.
Run MariaDB configuration script.
sudo /opt/jfrog/artifactory/bin/configure.mysql.sh
Provide root password and set Artifactory user password then Agree to download Artifactory.
########################################################
# Welcome to the Artifactory MySQL configuration tool! #
########################################################
Please enter the MySQL server admin username [root]:
Please enter the MySQL server admin password:
Please enter the Artifactory database username [artifactory]:
Please enter the Artifactory database password [password]:
Creating the Artifactory MySQL user and database...
No MySQL JDBC connector found. Download or copy one needed.
Does the current server has access to the Internet? [Y/n] y
Downloading mysql-connector-java-5.1.24.jar to /opt/jfrog/artifactory/tomcat/lib...
Configuration completed successfully!
You can now start up the Artifactory service to use Artifactory with MySQL.
Press enter to exit...
Start Artifactory service:
sudo systemctl start artifactory.service
sudo systemctl enable artifactory.service
Check service status:
$ systemctl status artifactory.service
● artifactory.service - Setup Systemd script for Artifactory in Tomcat Servlet Engine
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/artifactory.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-04-10 10:31:16 CEST; 36s ago
Process: 5091 ExecStop=/opt/jfrog/artifactory/bin/artifactoryManage.sh stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 5164 ExecStart=/opt/jfrog/artifactory/bin/artifactoryManage.sh start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 5213 (java)
CGroup: /system.slice/artifactory.service
‣ 5213 /usr/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/jfrog/artifactory/tomcat/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=or…
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + runReplicator
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + '[' '' == true ']'
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + return 1
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + startMetadata
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + runMetadata
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + '[' '' == true ']'
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + return 1
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + '[' 0=0 ']'
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory artifactoryManage.sh[5164]: + exit 0
Apr 10 10:31:16 artifactory systemd[1]: Started Setup Systemd script for Artifactory in Tomcat Servlet Engine.
Step 7: Access Artifactory Web Interface
Artifactory can be accessed using the following URL:
http://SERVERIP_OR_DOMAIN:8081/artifactory
You should see Artifactory welcome page.
Check Artifactory Documentation for more features and usage guides.
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